Thứ Hai, 27 tháng 5, 2013

Adventitious Agents with Calibration (ICH API defintion)

Siphon enemas are used with little effect purification enemas, debilitated patients, and if necessary, repeated Irrigation of the colon, for example, prior to the endoscopy of the intestine. Aperture tube kislordnoy pillow cover with two layers of a piece of gauze moistened with water (so that the oxygen was fed into the airways moist). Enemas are contraindicated in acute inflammatory and History and Physical Examination processes in the rectum, acute appendicitis, peritonitis, intestinal bleeding, Bleeding hemorrhoids, disintegrating colon cancer, anal fissure, rectal prolapse, sharp pain when performing the procedure. Diagnostic enema designed to penetrate into the intestine of contrast agents for the purpose of radiological examination. Enhance the action of an enema can be dissolved in water to form a foam here tablespoon of the child soap or 2-3 tablespoons vegetable oil or glycerine. When the patient feeling a strong sharpening to defecate and close the valve sharpening is removed from the rectum, one hand tentatively moving buttocks together and asking the patient to hold water. The procedure for the introduction into the rectum of different fluids for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes. In connection rubber tube inserted into a long rubber tip (20-30 cm), which is injected into sharpening intestine to a depth sharpening 1015 cm water-filled crater rises up to a height of 1-1,5 m, so that the water penetrated into the intestines, as the water level drops to the bottom of the funnel, it quickly drops down, the fluid from the intestines mixed with feces and gas comes into a funnel, pour it out and funnel filling exist with clean water. Cleaning and lubricating enema by a doctor or experienced average health care worker; medicinal and nutritional enemas appoint a doctor. Beneath it enclose kleenku.konets which is immersed in a basin or bucket in case he can Penicillin hold water. Cleansing enemas prescribed for constipation, before surgery, X-rays of the abdomen and pelvis, ultrasound of the same bodies, before use of medicinal and nutritional enemas. The patient lies on her left side, bending your knees and lead them to stomach. Such washing produce 10-15 times (to the absence of impurities in the rinse water feces). These include oil, glycerol and hypertonic enemas sharpening . Chronic constipation should not be used often enema because the patient gets used to the bowel only by artificial means. It should be borne in mind that in the newborn, especially in a premature baby, long located in high concentrations of oxygen, may damage eyes, causing a spasm of blood vessels and inadequate blood supply to the retina. Carried out using various respiratory equipment, through a special mask with a serious condition - nasal catheters. Enema. For therapeutic enemas include cleansing, laxative, sharpening (for the introduction sharpening nutrients in body debilitated patients) and medications. Oxygen Pillow is used for emergency care. For the use of enemas or pear-shaped rubber balloon (syringe) sharpening soft or hard-tip, or a Tridal Volume Esmarha (a special vessel capacity 11,5 l), or funnel, which, through a rubber tube with tap connected to the tip, introduced into the rectum.

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